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Saṁyutta Nikāya 35.23 Linked Discourses 35.23

3. Sabbavagga 3. All

Sabbasutta All

Sāvatthinidānaṁ. At Sāvatthī.

ā€œSabbaṁ vo, bhikkhave, desessāmi. ā€œMendicants, I will teach you the all. While most teaching templates are shared between the six senses and the aggregates, only the six senses are declared to be the ā€œallā€. This is because the six senses cover the entirety of experience, whereas the aggregates select the aspects most prominently grasped as self. For context, see SN 35.28 and notes.

Taṁ suṇātha. Listen …

Kiñca, bhikkhave, sabbaṁ? And what is the all?

CakkhuƱceva rÅ«pā ca, sotaƱca saddā ca, ghānaƱca gandhā ca, jivhā ca rasā ca, kāyo ca phoį¹­į¹­habbā ca, mano ca dhammā ca—It’s just the eye and sights, the ear and sounds, the nose and smells, the tongue and tastes, the body and touches, and the mind and ideas.

idaṁ vuccati, bhikkhave, sabbaṁ. This is called the all.

Yo, bhikkhave, evaṁ vadeyya: Mendicants, suppose someone was to say: The ā€œsomeoneā€ would be a philosopher of the Upaniį¹£ads, for whom the metaphysical notion of ā€œallā€ is crucial. The same phrasing is used of the rejection of the ā€œdualityā€ of the senses; see SN 35.92 and notes.

ā€˜ahametaṁ sabbaṁ paccakkhāya aƱƱaṁ sabbaṁ paƱƱāpessāmī’ti, tassa vācāvatthukamevassa; ā€˜I’ll deny this all and describe another all.’ They’d have no grounds for that claim,

puį¹­į¹­ho ca na sampāyeyya, uttariƱca vighātaṁ āpajjeyya. they’d be stumped by questions, and, in addition, they’d get frustrated.

Taṁ kissa hetu? Why is that?

Yathā taṁ, bhikkhave, avisayasminā€ti. Because they’re out of their element.ā€ The brahmins of the Upaniį¹£ads show off their rhetorical prowess through elevated debates. These debates, however, are exceedingly specialized, making sense only for those steeped in Vedic culture and ritual.

Paṭhamaṁ.
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