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Sutta Nipāta 5.8 Sutta Nipāta 5.7Anthology of Discourses 5.8

Nandamāṇavapucchā Nanda’s QuestionsThe Questions of Nanda

ā€œSanti loke munayo, ā€œThere are in the world sages, they sayā€œPeople say there are sages in the world,ā€

(iccāyasmā nando) (Nanda)said Venerable Nanda,

Janā vadanti tayidaṁ kathaṁsu; —in what way?ā€œbut how is this the case?

Ñāṇūpapannaṁ no muniṁ vadanti, Do they call one a sage for possessing knowledgeIs someone called a sage because of their knowledge,

Udāhu ve jÄ«vitenÅ«papannaį¹ā€. or possessing a way of life?ā€or because of their way of life?ā€

ā€œNa diį¹­į¹­hiyā na sutiyā na ñāṇena, (…) ā€œNot on account of his views, learning, or knowledgeā€œExperts do not speak of a sage in terms of The extraneous variant reading sÄ«labbatena (not in the Niddesa) appears, oddly, in place of the reciter’s identification of the speaker. The parallel phrase at Snp 4.9:5.1 has it on the next line.

Munīdha nanda kusalā vadanti; do the skilled here, Nanda, call one a sage.view, learning, or knowledge.

Visenikatvā anīghā nirāsā, Those who live disarmed, undesiring, untroubled:Those who are sages live far from the crowd, I say,

Caranti ye te munayoti brÅ«miā€. Those, I say, are called sages.ā€untroubled, with no need for hope.ā€

ā€œYe kecime samaṇabrāhmaṇāse, ā€œWhatever brahmans & contemplativesā€œAs to those ascetics and brahmins,ā€

(iccāyasmā nando) (Nanda)said Venerable Nanda,

Diį¹­į¹­hassutenāpi vadanti suddhiṁ; describe purity in terms of views & learning,ā€œwho speak of purity in terms of what is seen or heard,

Sīlabbatenāpi vadanti suddhiṁ, describe purity in terms of habits & practices,or in terms of precepts and vows,

Anekarūpena vadanti suddhiṁ. describe purity in terms of manifold ways:or in terms of countless different things.

Kaccissu te bhagavā tattha yatā carantā, Have they, dear sir, living there in that way,Living self-controlled in that matter,

Atāru jātiƱca jaraƱca mārisa; crossed over birth & aging?have they crossed over rebirth and old age, good fellow?

Pucchāmi taṁ bhagavā brÅ«hi me taį¹ā€. I ask you, Blessed One. Please tell me.ā€I ask you, Blessed One; please tell me this.ā€

ā€œYe kecime samaṇabrāhmaṇāse, ā€œWhatever brahmans & contemplativesā€œAs to those ascetics and brahmins,ā€

(nandāti bhagavā) (the Buddha)replied the Buddha,

Diį¹­į¹­hassutenāpi vadanti suddhiṁ; describe purity in terms of views & learning,ā€œwho speak of purity in terms of what is seen or heard,

Sīlabbatenāpi vadanti suddhiṁ, describe purity in terms of habits & practices,or in terms of precepts and vows,

Anekarūpena vadanti suddhiṁ; describe purity in terms of manifold ways:or in terms of countless different things.

KiƱcāpi te tattha yatā caranti, None of them, living there in that way,Even though they live self-controlled in that matter,

Nātariṁsu jātijaranti brÅ«miā€. I tell you, have crossed over birth & aging.ā€they’ve not crossed over rebirth and old age, I declare.ā€

ā€œYe kecime samaṇabrāhmaṇāse, ā€œWhatever brahmans & contemplativesā€œAs to those ascetics and brahmins,ā€

(iccāyasmā nando) (Nanda)said Venerable Nanda,

Diį¹­į¹­hassutenāpi vadanti suddhiṁ; describe purity in terms of views & learning,ā€œwho speak of purity in terms of what is seen or heard,

Sīlabbatenāpi vadanti suddhiṁ, describe purity in terms of habits & practices,or in terms of precepts and vows,

Anekarūpena vadanti suddhiṁ. describe purity in terms of manifold ways:or in terms of countless different things.

Te ce muni brÅ«si anoghatiṇṇe, If, sage, as you say, they’ve not crossed over the flood,You say they have not crossed the flood, sage.

Atha ko carahi devamanussaloke; then who in the world of beings divine & human, dear sir,So who then in the world of gods and humans

Atāri jātiƱca jaraƱca mārisa, has crossed over birth & aging?has crossed over rebirth and old age, good fellow?

Pucchāmi taṁ bhagavā brÅ«hi me taį¹ā€. I ask you, Blessed One. Please tell me.ā€I ask you, Blessed One; please tell me this.ā€

ā€œNāhaṁ sabbe samaṇabrāhmaṇāse, ā€œI don’t say that all brahmans & contemplativesā€œI don’t say that all ascetics and brahmins,ā€

(nandāti bhagavā) (the Buddha)replied the Buddha,

Jātijarāya nivutāti brÅ«mi; are shrouded in birth & aging.ā€œare shrouded by rebirth and old age.

Ye sÄ«dha diį¹­į¹­haṁ va sutaṁ mutaṁ vā, Those here who’ve abandoned what’s seen, heard, & sensed,There are those here who have given up all

SÄ«labbataṁ vāpi pahāya sabbaṁ. habits & practices —all—On the abandoning of habits and practices, see The Mind Like Fire Unbound, chapters 3 and 4, and The Paradox of Becoming, chapter 4.that is seen, heard, and thought, and precepts and vows,

AnekarÅ«pampi pahāya sabbaṁ, who’ve abandoned their manifold ways —again, all—who have given up all the countless different things.

Taṇhaṁ pariƱƱāya anāsavāse; who, comprehending craving, are effluent-free:Fully understanding craving, they are free of defilements,

Te ve narā oghatiṇṇāti brÅ«miā€. They are the ones, I tell you, who’ve crossed over the flood.ā€those people, I say, have crossed the flood.ā€

ā€œEtābhinandāmi vaco mahesino, ā€œI relish, Gotama, the Great Seer’s wordsā€œI rejoice in the words of the great seer!

Sukittitaṁ gotamanūpadhīkaṁ; well-expounded, without acquisition.You have expounded non-attachment well, Gotama.

Ye sÄ«dha diį¹­į¹­haṁ va sutaṁ mutaṁ vā, Those here who’ve abandoned what’s seen, heard, & sensed,There are those here who have given up all

SÄ«labbataṁ vāpi pahāya sabbaṁ. habits & practices —all—that is seen, heard, and thought, and precepts and vows,

AnekarÅ«pampi pahāya sabbaṁ, who’ve abandoned their manifold ways —again, all—who have given up all the countless different things.

Taṇhaṁ pariƱƱāya anāsavāse; who, comprehending craving, are effluent-free:Fully understanding craving, they are free of defilements,

Ahampi te oghatiṇṇāti brÅ«mÄ«ā€ti. I, too, say they’ve crossed over the flood.ā€those people, I agree, have crossed the flood.ā€

Nandamāṇavapucchā sattamā. Nanda’s Questions, the seventh.
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