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Sutta Nipāta 1.1 Sutta Nipāta Sutta Nipāta 1.1Anthology of Discourses 1.1

Uragasutta The Snake The SnakeThe Serpent

Yo uppatitaṁ vineti kodhaṁ, A monk who removes anger when it appears, The monk who subdues his arisen angerWhen anger surges, they drive it out,

Visaį¹­aṁ sappavisaṁva osadhehi; as one removes a serpent’s venom using medicines, as, with herbs, snake-venom once it has spread;as with medicine a cobra’s spreading venom.

So bhikkhu jahāti orapāraṁ, relinquishes both the here and the beyond sloughs off the near shore & far—Such a mendicant sheds the near shore and the far,

Urago jiṇṇamivattacaṁ purāṇaṁ. like a snake shedding its decayed skin. as a snake, its decrepit old skin.as a serpent its old worn-out skin.

Yo rāgamudacchidā asesaṁ, A monk who completely cuts off passion, The monk who has cut off passion without leaving a trace,They’ve cut off greed entirely,

Bhisapupphaṁva saroruhaṁ vigayha; like a lotus plant dropping its flowers, as he would, plunging into a lake, a lotus;like a lotus plucked flower and stalk.

So bhikkhu jahāti orapāraṁ, relinquishes both the here and the beyond sloughs off the near shore & far—Such a mendicant sheds the near shore and the far, In SN 35.241, the ā€œnear shoreā€ is the six interior senses and the ā€œfar shoreā€ is the six exterior senses.

Urago jiṇṇamivattacaṁ purāṇaṁ. like a snake shedding its decayed skin. as a snake, its decrepit old skin.as a serpent its old worn-out skin.

Yo taṇhamudacchidā asesaṁ, A monk who has completely severed craving, The monk who has cut off craving without leaving a trace,They’ve cut off craving entirely,

Saritaṁ sÄ«ghasaraṁ visosayitvā; who has dried up the swiftly flowing river, drying up the swift-flowing flood;This same flood/river image for craving recurs elsewhere in the canon; cf. Dhp 251, 337, 339–340, and 347.drying up that swift-flowing stream.

So bhikkhu jahāti orapāraṁ, relinquishes both the here and the beyond sloughs off the near shore & far—Such a mendicant sheds the near shore and the far,

Urago jiṇṇamivattacaṁ purāṇaṁ. like a snake shedding its decayed skin. as a snake, its decrepit old skin.as a serpent its old worn-out skin.

Yo mānamudabbadhÄ« asesaṁ, A monk who completely destroys conceit, The monk who has uprooted conceit without leaving a trace,They’ve swept away conceit entirely,

Naḷasetuṁva sudubbalaṁ mahogho; like a flood destroys a fragile bamboo bridge, as a great flood, a very weak bridge made of reeds;as a fragile bridge of reeds by a great flood.

So bhikkhu jahāti orapāraṁ, relinquishes both the here and the beyond sloughs off the near shore & far—Such a mendicant sheds the near shore and the far,

Urago jiṇṇamivattacaṁ purāṇaṁ. like a snake shedding its decayed skin. as a snake, its decrepit old skin.as a serpent its old worn-out skin.

Yo nājjhagamā bhavesu sāraṁ, A monk who sees no value in states of being, The monk seeing in states of becoming no essence,In future lives they find no worth,

Vicinaṁ pupphamivā udumbaresu; as one does not find flowers on fig trees, as he would, when examining fig trees, no flowers;as an inspector of fig trees finds no flower.

So bhikkhu jahāti orapāraṁ, relinquishes both the here and the beyond sloughs off the near shore & far—Such a mendicant sheds the near shore and the far,

Urago jiṇṇamivattacaṁ purāṇaṁ. like a snake shedding its decayed skin. as a snake, its decrepit old skin.as a serpent its old worn-out skin.

Yassantarato na santi kopā, A monk in whom there is no anger, The monk with no inner anger,They hide no anger within,

ItibhavābhavataƱca vītivatto; who has completely gone beyond both being and non-being, who has thus gone beyond becoming & not-;passed beyond any kind of existence.

So bhikkhu jahāti orapāraṁ, relinquishes both the here and the beyond sloughs off the near shore & far—Such a mendicant sheds the near shore and the far,

Urago jiṇṇamivattacaṁ purāṇaṁ. like a snake shedding its decayed skin. as a snake, its decrepit old skin.as a serpent its old worn-out skin.

Yassa vitakkā vidhÅ«pitā, A monk who has completely blown away their thoughts, The monk whose discursive thoughts are dispersed,Their mental vibrations are cleared away, The commentary interprets vitakka as ā€œwrong thoughtsā€, but the identical line at Ud 6.7:4.1 clearly refers to jhāna. The commentary also reads vidhÅ«pitā as ā€œburning upā€, but vidhÅ«pa refers to clearing the mist, smoke, or incense.

Ajjhattaṁ suvikappitā asesā; whose mind is internally well-ordered, well-dealt with inside, without leaving a trace;internally clipped off entirely.

So bhikkhu jahāti orapāraṁ, relinquishes both the here and the beyond sloughs off the near shore & far—Such a mendicant sheds the near shore and the far,

Urago jiṇṇamivattacaṁ purāṇaṁ. like a snake shedding its decayed skin. as a snake, its decrepit old skin.as a serpent its old worn-out skin.

Yo nāccasārÄ« na paccasārÄ«, A monk who neither goes too far nor goes back, The monk who hasn’t slipped past or held back,Cf. Iti 49.They have not run too far nor run back,

Sabbaṁ accagamā imaṁ papañcaṁ; who transcends all this complication, transcending all this objectification;On objectification (papañca), see Sn 4:11 note 4, and the introduction to MN 18.but have gone beyond all this proliferation.

So bhikkhu jahāti orapāraṁ, relinquishes both the here and the beyond sloughs off the near shore & far—Such a mendicant sheds the near shore and the far,

Urago jiṇṇamivattacaṁ purāṇaṁ. like a snake shedding its decayed skin. as a snake, its decrepit old skin.as a serpent its old worn-out skin.

Yo nāccasārÄ« na paccasārÄ«, A monk who neither goes too far nor goes back, The monk who hasn’t slipped past or held back,They have not run too far nor run back,

Sabbaṁ vitathamidanti Ʊatva loke; who knows that the world is completely false, knowing with regard to the world that ā€œAll this is unrealā€;for they know that nothing in the world is what it seems. Bodhi, Norman, and Ṭhānissaro all render vitatha as ā€œunrealā€. This seems overly idealistic for early Buddhism, so I take the prefix vi in the sense of ā€œdistortsā€, ā€œtwistsā€.

So bhikkhu jahāti orapāraṁ, relinquishes both the here and the beyond sloughs off the near shore & far—Such a mendicant sheds the near shore and the far,

Urago jiṇṇamivattacaṁ purāṇaṁ. like a snake shedding its decayed skin. as a snake, its decrepit old skin.as a serpent its old worn-out skin.

Yo nāccasārÄ« na paccasārÄ«, A monk who neither goes too far nor goes back, The monk who hasn’t slipped past or held back,They have not run too far nor run back,

Sabbaṁ vitathamidanti vÄ«talobho; who is free of greed, knowing it to be completely false, without greed, as ā€œAll this is unrealā€;knowing nothing is what it seems, free of greed.

So bhikkhu jahāti orapāraṁ, relinquishes both the here and the beyond sloughs off the near shore & far—Such a mendicant sheds the near shore and the far,

Urago jiṇṇamivattacaṁ purāṇaṁ. like a snake shedding its decayed skin. as a snake, its decrepit old skin.as a serpent its old worn-out skin.

Yo nāccasārÄ« na paccasārÄ«, A monk who neither goes too far nor goes back, The monk who hasn’t slipped past or held back,They have not run too far nor run back,

Sabbaṁ vitathamidanti vÄ«tarāgo; who is free of passion, knowing it to be completely false, without passion, as ā€œAll this is unrealā€;knowing nothing is what it seems, free of lust.

So bhikkhu jahāti orapāraṁ, relinquishes both the here and the beyond sloughs off the near shore & far—Such a mendicant sheds the near shore and the far,

Urago jiṇṇamivattacaṁ purāṇaṁ. like a snake shedding its decayed skin. as a snake, its decrepit old skin.as a serpent its old worn-out skin.

Yo nāccasārÄ« na paccasārÄ«, A monk who neither goes too far nor goes back, The monk who hasn’t slipped past or held back,They have not run too far nor run back,

Sabbaṁ vitathamidanti vÄ«tadoso; who is free of hatred, knowing it to be completely false, without aversion, as ā€œAll this is unrealā€;knowing nothing is what it seems, free of hate.

So bhikkhu jahāti orapāraṁ, relinquishes both the here and the beyond sloughs off the near shore & far—Such a mendicant sheds the near shore and the far,

Urago jiṇṇamivattacaṁ purāṇaṁ. like a snake shedding its decayed skin. as a snake, its decrepit old skin.as a serpent its old worn-out skin.

Yo nāccasārÄ« na paccasārÄ«, A monk who neither goes too far nor goes back, The monk who hasn’t slipped past or turned back,They have not run too far nor run back,

Sabbaṁ vitathamidanti vÄ«tamoho; who is free of delusion, knowing it to be completely false, without delusion, as ā€œAll this is unrealā€;knowing nothing is what it seems, free of delusion.

So bhikkhu jahāti orapāraṁ, relinquishes both the here and the beyond sloughs off the near shore & far—Such a mendicant sheds the near shore and the far,

Urago jiṇṇamivattacaṁ purāṇaṁ. like a snake shedding its decayed skin. as a snake, its decrepit old skin.as a serpent its old worn-out skin.

Yassānusayā na santi keci, A monk who has no subconscious tendencies, The monk in whom there are no obsessionsAN 7:11 lists seven obsessions (anusaya): sensual passion, resistance, views, uncertainty, conceit, passion for becoming, and ignorance. MN 44 discusses how three of these — the first two and the last — relate to the three types of feeling.They have no underlying tendencies at all,

MÅ«lā ca akusalā samÅ«hatāse; who has eliminated the unwholesome roots, —the roots of unskillfulness totally destroyed—;and are rid of unskillful roots,

So bhikkhu jahāti orapāraṁ, relinquishes both the here and the beyond sloughs off the near shore & far—Such a mendicant sheds the near shore and the far,

Urago jiṇṇamivattacaṁ purāṇaṁ. like a snake shedding its decayed skin. as a snake, its decrepit old skin.as a serpent its old worn-out skin.

Yassa darathajā na santi keci, A monk who has no anxiety whatsoever The monk in whom there’s nothing born of disturbance,Daratha (disturbance); MN 121 treats its subtleties in more detail.They have nothing born of distress at all

Oraṁ āgamanāya paccayāse; about this life or the next, that would lead him back to this shore;to make them to return to the near shore.

So bhikkhu jahāti orapāraṁ, relinquishes both the here and the beyond sloughs off the near shore & far—Such a mendicant sheds the near shore and the far,

Urago jiṇṇamivattacaṁ purāṇaṁ. like a snake shedding its decayed skin. as a snake, its decrepit old skin.as a serpent its old worn-out skin.

Yassa vanathajā na santi keci, A monk who has no desire whatsoever The monk in whom there’s nothing born of the underbrush,Underbrush here is a figure for desire; see Dhp 344.No snarl grows in them at all,

Vinibandhāya bhavāya hetukappā; based on which one might be bound to existence, that would act as a cause for binding him to becoming;that would shackle them to a new life.

So bhikkhu jahāti orapāraṁ, relinquishes both the here and the beyond sloughs off the near shore & far—Such a mendicant sheds the near shore and the far,

Urago jiṇṇamivattacaṁ purāṇaṁ. like a snake shedding its decayed skin. as a snake, its decrepit old skin.as a serpent its old worn-out skin.

Yo nÄ«varaṇe pahāya paƱca, A monk who has discarded the five hindrances, The monk who’s abandoned five hindrances,They’ve given up the five hindrances,

Anigho tiṇṇakathaį¹…katho visallo; who is untroubled, free of doubt, unafflicted, who, untroubled, de-arrowed, has crossed over doubt;The arrow can stand for becoming, craving, or grief; see SN 36:6, Sn 3:8, Sn 4:15, Dhp 351, Thag 6:13, Thig 3:5, and Thig 6:1.untroubled, rid of indecision, free of thorns.

So bhikkhu jahāti orapāraṁ, relinquishes both the here and the beyond sloughs off the near shore & far—Such a mendicant sheds the near shore and the far,

Urago jiṇṇamivattacaṁ purāṇanti. like a snake shedding its decayed skin. as a snake, its decrepit old skin.as a serpent its old worn-out skin.

Uragasuttaṁ paṭhamaṁ. The Uraga Sutta, the first.
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